Tag Archives: seaside

A Fashionable Bathhouse for Sea-Bathing: 1893

bathing machine LOC image

Bathing Machines, Ostend, c. 1910-1915 Library of Congress.

SEA-BATHING A LA MODE

The Interior of a Lady’s Bathhouse at Long Island.

As we all know, decorous Britishers of both sexes refuse to frolic in the big sea informally and in jovial fellowship as do the unconventional American “brethren and sisteren.” Mr. and Mrs. John Bull or the Misses Bull have little movable rooms, inside of which are the conveniences we enjoy in our seaside bathhouses, says Demorest for September. The rooms are on wheels. Enter Mrs. John Bull with a bathing-suit and a number of towels on her arm; a little pony is hitched, by primitive harness to the room, and when Mrs. J. B. gives a sign at the window of her queer little house the pony is driven down to the beach, even out into the water as far as he can go, is unhitched and trotted back to the shore. Out then, by the back door of her little room, comes Mrs. John Bull, arrayed for the sea, into which she hops and, so long as she wishes, enjoys a dip. The bath over she enters her wheeled room, the pony is sent down and hitched on, and the protean mermaid inside is brought back to terra firma. When the public seen her again she is clothed in the common garb of civilization.

Now this whole idea so pleased a friend of the Van Kortlandts, who went abroad for the first time last summer, that on settling down in her Long Island home she quite made up her mind to have a bathing-machine like those at Brighton. She had a little gable-roofed box built about 5 by 5 feet and at least 8 feet from floor to roof. Outside it is painted a clear sea green and it is swung on two big black wheels. There is a window in the roof and a door and pair of steps at the back.

Inside, madam’s imagination has worked wonders that would make Mrs. John Bull turn green with envy. The interior is all done in snow-white enamel paint, and one-half of the floor is pierced with many holes, to allow of free drainage form wet flannels. The other half of the little room is covered with a pretty green Japanese rug. In one corner is a big-mouthed green silk bag lined with rubber. Into this the wet bathing-togs are tossed out of the way. There are large bevel-edged mirrors let into either side of the room, and below one juts out a toilet shelf, on which is every appliance. There are pegs for towels and the bathrobe, and fixed in one corner is a little square seat that when turned up reveals a locker where clean towels, soap, perfumery, etc. are stowed. Ruffles of white muslin trimmed with lace and narrow green ribbons decorate every available space. When the mistress steps out of this bathing machine her maid dries and airs it, then ‘tis securely locked and wheeled high and dry behind the humble bathhouse of ye vulgar American.

The Morning Call [San Francisco, CA] 3 September 1893: p. 11

Mrs Daffodil’s Aide-memoire:  Ah yes, “the maid dries and airs” the bathing machine.  Mrs Daffodil shudders at those “ruffles of white muslin” decorating every available space. The lace and ribbonry required hand-washing and goffering and a heavy starch to keep them from going limp in the sea-breezes. A delightful effect, but scarcely a sea-side holiday.

Charming as is the description of the white-and-green bathing machine, Mrs Daffodil suggests that it exists primarily in fantasy. The reality is below:

MARINE EXCURSIONS.

We consider the essentials of a watering-place may be alliteratively summed up thus:— Sea, salt, sun, sand, shrimps, shells, sailors, and shingle…

A bathing-machine is an aquatic caravan, containing respectively two towels, two ricketty hat-pegs, a damp flooring, a strong smell of sea-weed, and a broken looking-glass, exhibiting the phenomena of oblique refraction. Though this last cannot be exactly considered the “glass of fashion,” it frequently exhibits the “mould of form” about to have a dip.

The Traveller’s Miscellany and Magazine of Entertainment, 1847

This post was originally published in 2013.

A story of a bathhouse scandal is found in The Bathing Machine Mystery part 1 and  part 2.  And the inside story of The Great Grampus Bath-House Tragedy is found here.

Mrs Daffodil invites you to join her on the curiously named “Face-book,” where you will find a feast of fashion hints, fads and fancies, and historical anecdotes

You may read about a sentimental succubus, a vengeful seamstress’s ghost, Victorian mourning gone horribly wrong, and, of course, Mrs Daffodil’s efficient tidying up after a distasteful decapitation in A Spot of Bother: Four Macabre Tales.

 

How to Keep Cool: 1860-1902

Figures on the Beach at Trouville, 1885 http://collections.lacma.org/node/172791

Figures on the Beach at Trouville, 1885 http://collections.lacma.org/node/172791

The weather has been so beastly hot this week that Mrs Daffodil thought her readers would appreciate some cooling suggestions.

Here are a few sensible health hints for ladies at the seashore or in the country:

Read the latest books

Bathe early and often.

Seek cool, shady nooks

Throw fancy work away.

Wear lightest, lowest shoes.

Let hats be light and bonnets airy.

Eschew kid gloves and linen collars.

Dress in cambrics, lawns, and ginghams.

Be lavish with laundresses, fruit men and fans.

Let melons precede and berries follow, the breakfast.

Remember that seeming idleness is sometimes gain.

Order freshest fish and corn cake; never mind the heavy fritters.

Do not tell your hostess how sweet the butter and cream were at your last summer’s boarding house.

Omaha [NE] World Herald 17 August 1891: p. 3

A wealth of hints may be found for home, table, or garden:

The Canton girls buy their shoes two sizes too large, utilizing the vacant space as a refrigerator for packing ice around their feet. In this way they have become successful competitors of the Chicago Belles in their world-wide reputation for having considerable in the line of feet or understanding. [Chicago women were reputed to have the largest feet in America.] This is a novel way of keeping cool, however. The Canton [SD] Advocate 7 July 1887: p. 4

ICE CONCEITS FOR THE TABLE

Great blocks of ice may be hollowed out with a hot flat-iron, and are useful on the summer table; in these glittering ice-wells are sunk crisp leaves of lettuce and scarlet tomatoes peeled; they are served from this inviting receptacle and over them is poured luscious dressing a la mayonnaise. Strawberries, cherries, or any kind of fruit look lovely held in a block of ice. Lobster or fish in mayonnaise may be served in the same manner.

Instead of the paper-flowers in which ices are frequently served, natural ones may be substituted. The inner petals are plucked from a fragrant rose, and pistachio or strawberry cream placed in the centre, the stem must be cut off just below the calyx, and the flower made to stand securely in a small, round pasteboard box, which is not perceptible; any other suitable flower may be substituted.

Godey’s Magazine, 1896

Much has been done of late by the use of ice-wrung cloths over the windows. A yard or two of blind calico, made ice cold by wrapping it around a block of ice for five minutes, is hung up over the open windows and the blinds let down behind it, so that the warm air from the street or from the garden may be cooled insidiously as it enters. Cool rooms are also possible if a sufficiency of ice is provided. Baskets of all shapes and sizes, lined with tin, make excellent receptacles and these, placed close to the table when reading or working, or used instead of a center piece of flowers where the dinner table is concerned, will do much to freshen the air. In the hall or passage a tub, furnished with a large block of ice, will last a whole day, and possibly longer, if placed on a square of blanketing, while, to economize, all the ice left in the house by evening may be collected and wrapped in bags of thick felt.”

Evening Star [Washington, DC] 23 August 1908: p. 41

A new Parisian invention is an iron water pipe, running up the sides of those trees In public gardens which require plentiful showers In summer. In this way a fountain can be turned over them at any moment.

Religio-philosophical Journal September 1866

Some authorities recommended alcoholic stimulants for summer refreshment:

A COOL AND REFRESHING SUMMER DRINK

From the receipt book of a Western member of Congress.

The following is said to make a pleasant beverage: Take one pint of whiskey, stir in one spoonful of whiskey; add one pint of whiskey and beat well with a spoon.

Take one gallon of water and let a servant carry it away beyond your reach; then put two spoonfuls of water in a tumbler, immediately throw it out and fill with whiskey. Flavor with whiskey to suit your taste.

When it is to be kept long in warm climates, add sufficient spirit to prevent souring.

The Alleghenian [Ebensburg, PA] 9 August 1860: p. 1

The other day a teacher in a Boston school showed a little girl a picture of a fan and asked her what it was. The little girl didn’t appear to know.

“What does your mother do to keep cool in hot weather? Asked the teacher.

“Drink beer,” was the prompt reply of the little girl.

New York [NY] Tribune 28 February 1889: p. 9

Mrs  Daffodil’s Aide-memoire:  Victorian and Edwardian newspapers were chock-a-block full of suggestions for how to keep cool in the summers before central air-conditioning. However, there were some who believed that “mind over matter” would serve as well as a block of ice and a fan.

HOW TO KEEP COOL.

Don’t walk too fast;

Don’t fume and fret;

Don’t vow ‘twill be

Much hotter yet;

Don’t eat too much;

Don’t drink at all

Of things composed

Of alcohol.

Don’t read about

The sunstruck folks;

Don’t read the old

Hot weather jokes;

Don’t work too hard;

Don’t try to see

The rising of

The mercury.

Don’t fan yourself;

Don’t think you’re hot;

Just cool off with

“I think I’m not.”

And, more than that,

Don’t read a rule

Beneath this head—

‘How to Keep Cool.”

Baltimore American.

Mexico Missouri Message 7 August 1902: p. 8

 

Mrs Daffodil invites you to join her on the curiously named “Face-book,” where you will find a feast of fashion hints, fads and fancies, and historical anecdotes

You may read about a sentimental succubus, a vengeful seamstress’s ghost, Victorian mourning gone horribly wrong, and, of course, Mrs Daffodil’s efficient tidying up after a distasteful decapitation in A Spot of Bother: Four Macabre Tales.

The Bathing-Suit Brunette: 1910

Summer bathing costume

A Family Secret

By James Ravenscroft

This story is a secret. It was told by one woman to another, and that is why I am able to set it forth here with all the detail that could possibly be pertinent or interesting. In the process of its joyful transmission from tongue to tongue, under the careful guardianship of “I promise to never, never tell a living soul,” words which seem to invariably publish from the housetops, the secret reached me while at an affair at the Langs, who are noted for their success in assembling persons qualified to entertain one another.

Mrs. Lang is a genius. She handed me over to Mrs. Bruce, a meteoric, one-season débutante who had set, the very next winter following the one in which she had blazed out on the social horizon, in a glorious halo of orange blossoms, good wishes and a small palace of her own. Mrs. Bruce—Mrs. Alfred G. Bruce, if you wish a complete introduction, nee Cover, long accent on the “o,” please—is a charming young matron. She is banted into splendid condition physically, and her mouth has a pouting droop that harmonizes finely with the injured look in her brown eyes. Also, Mrs. Bruce is a gifted conversationalist.

As we chatted conspicuously just beneath a side cluster of electric globes, Mrs. Womble, leaning on the arm of Billy Aleshire, the bachelor business partner of her husband, strolled leisurely in our direction. Mrs. Womble, who had been one of the talked-about brides of the previous June, was a tall woman with copper-colored hair, a semi-classic profile and an air which seemed to indicate that she could at times make up her mind. As Mrs. Womble was passing, with a nod and a smile that were heavenly in their charity, Mrs. Bruce suddenly halted her.

“Pardon me, dear,” she purred, with a pretense of privacy, as with her handkerchief she patted Mrs. Womble’s shoulder just at its juncture with her aristocratic neck; “a perfect dab of powder was there. How careless of your maid!”

“Thank you, darling,” breathed Mrs. Womble, glancing carelessly over the perfect shoulder that had just been rescued, presumably, from an inartistic decoration. And then: “Why, Bernie, are you indisposed? No? The lights, perhaps. So few faces can stand being exhibited directly under the glare of electric lights, you know.”

Both smiled beatifically as Mrs. Womble drifted languidly on. Perhaps it is time to say that we all knew each other quite intimately. Knowing, as I think I do, a few of the more common traits of feminine complexity, I regarded with genuine consternation this affectionate indulgence of sisterly amenities. As far as I know, however, it cost Mrs. Womble nothing more than another transmission of her secret.

“Celia’s—I always call her by her first name, we’re such friends, you know,” twittered Mrs. Bruce —“Celia’s lovely, but she’s so deliciously jealous. Of course you’ve heard how, last September, she was on the very verge of suing for a divorce. Haven’t you, really? Oh, I just must tell you! It’s a family secret, you know. About a week after it was all over, Celia told Mrs. Draper, her ownest. bosom chum; and Mrs. Draper told somebody, I forget whom, who told Sara Winans; and Sara told Mrs. Jack Andrews, who told me. Of course you must promise to never breathe it.”

She went on without waiting for a promise. “The big manufacturers were— But, first, let’s get from under this dreadful light.”

We retired to comfortable privacy in a corner of the stairway.

“—were having an all-week exhibit or convention or something of the sort at Atlantic City, and Mr. Womble was a — a — what – do-you-call-it? Oh, yes! A delegate. On the fourth day of his absence Celia received through the mail a photo of him, taken in a bathing suit . Standing beside Mr. Womble, and inside of a bathing suit that was conspicuous for its economy in the making, was a stunning brunette, who was holding his hand and smiling as if she were enjoying herself. Mr. Womble looked like he was not having a bad time. As the ocean was behind them and the beach under their feet, they had evidently posed very publicly for the picture. The photo, which was sent in an envelope, had written on its back, ‘This was sent by a friend who feels that you should know.’

And then there were transpirings. Celia did all the perfectly foolish things she should not have done. She had to act at once, without giving thought a ghost of a chance; she’s just that way. Circumstances led and she followed. Her maid was out, and there being nothing else into which she could pour her outraged soul, she seized the telephone. Old Judge Fowler—he’s her father’s lawyer, you know—had been ever since she could remember—was given a turn, I can imagine, when she got him on the wire and commanded him to provide her, without delay, with a divorce.

“‘The beast has deceived me!’ the astonished judge heard her say. ‘He’s at Atlantic City now with some amiable flirt. I’ll bring you the proof later. Let me have the decree before he gets back, so I can shake it in his wretched face!’ Snap! She’d hung up the receiver before the judge could open his mouth to ask who was talking. I can hear the judge revising Shakespeare as he went back to his affairs: ‘Lord, what fools these women be!’ He must have been more amused than provoked. But he couldn’t get the incident out of his mind, and an hour or so later it occurred to him that perhaps he should endeavor to ascertain the source of that mysterious call. A girl at the telephone exchange kindly co-operated with him, and you can bet he was amazed when he found that the call was from the home of the daughter of his lifelong friend, as well as one of his most valued clients.

The judge immediately called Celia’s number. No answer. Then he called her father’s place of business and began telling him.

“‘Wait!’ yelled Mr. Buckler. ‘I’m coming to your office!’

“A few minutes later he rushed breathlessly in upon the judge. What a state of mind he must have been in!

“‘Five minutes later and I’d have been gone!’ he puffed. ‘I’d been out nearly all morning and was getting ready to go again. Come with me. We must go to Celia at once. You can tell me the rest on the way.’ Celia’s cook was all they found; and all Celia’s cook could tell them was that Celia had left more than an hour ago with a traveling bag and her maid and had not said where she was going or when she would return.

“‘Come on!’ said Mr. Buckler to the judge. ‘Let’s try Atlantic City.’

“Celia, after she’d finished with the judge, called up her father. He was out, the office-boy said. She called her mother’s home; Mrs. Buckler had gone shopping. She called up her ownest bosom chum, Mrs. Draper; she was out calling. Celia then called a messenger boy and sent this telegram to Mr. Womble: ‘Come home immediately.’ Celia was becoming more cyclonic every minute. All at once a new idea crowded out of her mind everything else that she had done or was thinking of doing. She had decided to go to Atlantic City and settle matters herself. She threw a few things, including the bathing-suit photo, into a bag, dressed herself in quicker time than she had ever made since she was ten, and, stuffing a roll of bills into her purse, she was off. Celia never could wait.

“In the downstairs hall she met her maid.

“‘Come, Lena!’ she panted. ‘I’ve got to go out of the city on very, very important business!’

“Lena pulled back as Celia caught her arm and hurried on.

“‘I have no hat,’ she protested; ‘no anything for a trip!’

“‘Never mind the hat and the no anything,’ was Celia’s order. ‘I’ll buy you a hat and a “no anything” when we get there.’

“The deserted wife and the placated maid landed in Atlantic City late in the afternoon. Celia took a motor cab to the boardwalk, and then a roller chair, directing the pusher to the studio named on the back of the photo.

“‘Will you please be good enough to tell me, if you know, who this woman is?’ Celia asked the photographer, handing him her photo.

“I can guess what a tragic effort she was making at dissemblance. I can also guess that the photographer was a man of perception, for he began to banter.

“‘Yes, I’ll tell you,’ he answered, ‘if you’ll promise me you won’t do her bodily harm.’

“Celia said she must have gone rather white, for the photographer quickly became serious.

“‘This woman, madam, is nobody at all. She is—–’

“‘Of course she’s nobody!’ broke in Celia. ‘I know that. What I want to know is her name and address.’

“‘She is,’ the photographer went on, ‘what we call a lay figure. We keep several of them in stock. The boys have their pictures taken with them, in various poses, just for the fun of it. I’ll show you,’ he added, as solicitously as if he had been told that Celia was from Missouri.

“‘Henry,’ calling the boy, ‘bring out the bathing-suit brunette!’

“And the next minute Celia was face to face with the amiable flirt of the photo.

“‘I haven’t any idea,’ he continued obligingly, ‘who the man is in the photo you have. You see, I issue checks for photos to be called for. I presume, though, that he, like all the others, had it taken for a lark.’

“Celia said she must have been getting red, for her face was feeling hot. She said—that is, the story says she said, you understand—that all she could say was, ‘Sorry to trouble you. Thank you very much.’ Celia always summers north, and her boardwalk experience was acquired mostly in Saturday-to-Monday trips; still, she said, she was wondering, disgusted with herself, why it had not included a knowledge of the indiscretion of lay figures.

“Celia and Lena resumed their chair and ordered the pusher to go straight to the hotel where Mr. Womble was staying.

“A few minutes before she got there, Mr. Womble came in for dinner and was handed Celia’s telegram. He rushed wildly to his room and began piling his things into his suit case.

“‘I am Mrs. Womble,’ Celia told the clerk sweetly, when she found that Mr. Womble had just gone to his room. ‘Just register us with him, please—wife and maid—and I’ll go up at once, thank you.’

“The elevator had barely disappeared with Celia and Lena when Mr. Buckler and Judge Fowler rushed into the hotel. When told that Mr. Womble was in and that Mrs. Womble and maid had just gone up, they looked gravely at each other. I know they did, for I can see them doing it. Celia was squeezing and kissing and you’re-my-own-darling-old-hubby-boying Mr. Womble, much to the entertainment of Lena, of course, when there was a knock on the door. Mr. Womble disengaged himself from Celia’s clinging embrace, Lena opened the door and in walked Mr. Buckler and the judge.

“You can guess the rest. It must have been like a play just before the curtain on the last act. There was a regular explanation fest. Mr. Womble had been snapped with the bathing-suit brunette just for fun, as the photographer had said. Celia wept on everybody’s shoulder and was petted and kissed in turn, which, of course, pleased her immensely, and everybody was so happy that the evening was devoted to ‘doing’ the boardwalk.”

“But who sent the photograph?” The query seemed to me more natural than curious.

“Oh, how stupid I am to forget that! It’s the best part of the secret. Of course no one could swear to it, but Charlie Harding, one—perhaps the only one, for all I know—of Celia’s rejected suitors, was in the crowd, and she said herself that the handwriting on the photo looked familiar. Dear old Charlie! I hated to do it, but I had to reject him, and then he went over to Celia.”

And there was an expressive shrug of the pretty shoulders.

Frank Leslie’s Weekly 6 October, 1910

Mrs Daffodil’s Aide-memoire:  Ah, the womanly art of keeping secrets and hurling daintily barbed insults! “banted into splendid condition” is a result of following Bantingism, a high-protein, low-fat and low-carbohydrate diet first popularised in the 1860s. Here are some evocative sea-side photographs of a similar era.

Mrs Daffodil invites you to join her on the curiously named “Face-book,”where you will find a feast of fashion hints, fads and fancies, and historical anecdotes.

You may read the Mrs Daffodil story, “A Spot of Bother,” in the compilation of that name on Amazon or on Barnes & Noble.

A Fashionable Bathhouse For Sea-Bathing: 1893

Victorian Bathing Machines

Victorian Bathing Machines

SEA-BATHING A LA MODE

The Interior of a Lady’s Bathhouse at Long Island.

As we all know, decorous Britishers of both sexes refuse to frolic in the big sea informally and in jovial fellowship as do the unconventional American “brethren and sisteren.” Mr. and Mrs. John Bull or the Misses Bull have little movable rooms, inside of which are the conveniences we enjoy in our seaside bathhouses, says Demorest for September. The rooms are on wheels. Enter Mrs. John Bull with a bathing-suit and a number of towels on her arm; a little pony is hitched, by primitive harness to the room, and when Mrs. J. B. gives a sign at the window of her queer little house the pony is driven down to the beach, even out into the water as far as he can go, is unhitched and trotted back to the shore. Out then, by the back door of her little room, comes Mrs. John Bull, arrayed for the sea, into which she hops and, so long as she wishes, enjoys a dip. The bath over she enters her wheeled room, the pony is sent down and hitched on, and the protean mermaid inside is brought back to terra firma. When the public seen her again she is clothed in the common garb of civilization.

Now this whole idea so pleased a friend of the Van Kortlandts, who went abroad for the first time last summer, that on settling down in her Long Island home she quite made up her mind to have a bathing-machine like those at Brighton. She had a little gable-roofed box built about 5 by 5 feet and at least 8 feet from floor to roof. Outside it is painted a clear sea green and it is swung on two big black wheels. There is a window in the roof and a door and pair of steps at the back.

Inside, madam’s imagination has worked wonders that would make Mrs. John Bull turn green with envy. The interior is all done in snow-white enamel paint, and one-half of the floor is pierced with many holes, to allow of free drainage form wet flannels. The other half of the little room is covered with a pretty green Japanese rug. In one corner is a big-mouthed green silk bag lined with rubber. Into this the wet bathing-togs are tossed out of the way. There are large bevel-edged mirrors let into either side of the room, and below one juts out a toilet shelf, on which is every appliance. There are pegs for towels and the bathrobe, and fixed in one corner is a little square seat that when turned up reveals a locker where clean towels, soap, perfumery, etc. are stowed. Ruffles of white muslin trimmed with lace and narrow green ribbons decorate every available space. When the mistress steps out of this bathing machine her maid dries and airs it, then ‘tis securely locked and wheeled high and dry behind the humble bathhouse of ye vulgar American.

The Morning Call [San Francisco, CA] 3 September 1893: p. 11

Mrs Daffodil’s Aide-memoire:  Ah yes, “the maid dries and airs” the bathing machine.  Mrs Daffodil shudders at those “ruffles of white muslin” decorating every available space. The lace and ribbonry required hand-washing and goffering and a heavy starch to keep them from going limp in the sea-breezes. A delightful effect, but scarcely a sea-side holiday.

Charming as is the description of the white-and-green bathing machine, Mrs Daffodil suggests that it exists primarily in fantasy. The reality is below:

MARINE EXCURSIONS.

We consider the essentials of a watering-place may be alliteratively summed up thus:— Sea, salt, sun, sand, shrimps, shells, sailors, and shingle…

A bathing-machine is an aquatic caravan, containing respectively two towels, two ricketty hat-pegs, a damp flooring, a strong smell of sea-weed, and a broken looking-glass, exhibiting the phenomena of oblique refraction. Though this last cannot be exactly considered the “glass of fashion,” it frequently exhibits the “mould of form” about to have a dip.

The Traveller’s Miscellany and Magazine of Entertainment, 1847

Mrs Daffodil invites you to join her on the curiously named “Face-book,” where you will find a feast of fashion hints, fads and fancies, and historical anecdotes

You may read about a sentimental succubus, a vengeful seamstress’s ghost, Victorian mourning gone horribly wrong, and, of course, Mrs Daffodil’s efficient tidying up after a distasteful decapitation in A Spot of Bother: Four Macabre Tales.